The capital city of Zambia, Lusaka, covers an area of 27
square miles and is one of Africa's fastest growing cities
having almost tripled its population since independence from the
UK in 1964 ~ it was only classified as a township as late as
1929. However this influx has been largely uncontrolled
and its infrastructure has failed to keep pace with the rapid
influx. It was named after Lusakasa, the headman of a village
that was the former site of the National Assembly Building in
Zambia.
Lusaka is located at a height of 4265 feet above sea level
(compare to the peak of Ben Nevis at 4409 feet) and has a
population of approximate 3.36 million persons (2020). It became the capital of Northern Rhodesia in May 1935
(being promoted to the status of a city by Royal Charter,
twenty-five years later) replacing Livingstone not least because of its central location
at the intersection of the Great North Road (to Tanzania) and
the Great East Road (to Malawi),
as well as its position on the Great Uhuru railway built in 1905
that connects Lusaka to Dar-es-Salaam. Lusaka is surrounded by
flat grassland that mainly supports ranches and farms.
Places worth a
visit in Lusaka include the Soweto Market, where you can buy
practically anything; the Anglican Cathedral; the Henry Tayali
Gallery which displays local art; the Munda Wanga Environmental
Park, a wildlife park and sanctuary, and Lilayi Lodge a wildlife
ranch located within the city. Also take in, if visiting, the
Lusaka National Museum, the Freedom Statue, the Zintu Community
Museum and, time permitting, the Moore Pottery Factory. Lusaka is home to
the State House, the official residence of the president, the
National Assembly and the High Court as well as the University
of Zambia. The video (below) gives a glimpse of daily life in Lusaka
and gives a good look and feel of the city.
Lusaka Profile: Lusaka City Map
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Lusaka Profile: Lusaka Airport
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Lusaka Profile: Sponsor a Child in Zambia
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