If you were wondering what is the oldest desert in the world,
well, at 55 million years old, in first place comes the Namib
Desert in Namibia and south-west Angola covering an area of some
31,200 square miles. The Namib Desert rolls along the Atlantic
coastline for 1200 miles and has sand dunes higher than any
where else on the planet with some dunes reaching 980 feet high
(Ben Nevis is only 4.5x higher), created by the ocean winds. Although the desert is long, it only averages seventy miles
wide.
Part
of the Namib Desert encompasses the Namib Naukluft Park, one of
the oldest and largest national parks in Africa, also the fourth
largest game reserve in the world where steenbok, springboks,
oryx, kudus, mountain zebras, dassie rats, chacma baboons, rock
dassies, klipspringers and around two hundred bird species make
their home.
Although some areas of the Namib desert are becoming popular
tourist attractions, particularly the dunes, much of the desert
is inaccessible and devoid of human life, with settlements
restricted to near Sososvlai, Walvis Bay and Swakopmund
bordering on the desert. This
short video contains pictures and images of the Namib desert
providing a good overview of the desert and conditions there
where some areas get less than 0.4 inches of rainfall a year.
Facts, figures and a video about the Namib Desert in Namibia that is considered the world's oldest desert. There are many other deserts in Africa; to check them out visit our African deserts pages.