According to the U.S. State Department Human Rights report based on conditions in Togo in 2010, concerns include "security force use of excessive force, including torture, which resulted in deaths and injuries; official impunity; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrests and detention; lengthy pretrial detention; executive influence over the judiciary; infringement of citizens' privacy rights; restrictions on freedoms of press, assembly, and movement; official corruption; discrimination and violence against women; child abuse, including female genital mutilation (FGM), and sexual exploitation of children; regional and ethnic discrimination; trafficking in persons, especially women and children; societal discrimination against persons with disabilities; official and societal discrimination against homosexual persons; societal discrimination against persons with HIV; and forced labor, including by children."
Togo is in 161st place out of 193 countries and territories in 2025 when ranked in terms of life expectancy, literacy, access to knowledge and the living standards of a country, making it one of the world's poorest nations, with a life expectancy of 62.67 years (2025). Approximately 58.7% of the rural population lives in poverty, while the urban poverty rate is 34.3%. This situation is not helped by poor prospects as while education is highly prioritized by families in Togo with most children now attending primary school, only about 65.26% of children (2025) are enrolled in secondary school. Current education spending in Togo is 3.8% of GDP in 2025 which while low, compares favourably with neighbouring countryes, especially Nigeria whose rate is under 1%. Although crime is widespread in Togo with tourists regularly subjected to theft and pick-pocketing, especially in Lome along the beach and in the markets, Togo has many tourist draws including a somewhat unique landscape spread across the country's five regions, historic monuments and sites including fortress-like clay huts dating to the 17th century that were lived in by the Batammariba people, and a 28 mile coastline with beautiful fine sand beaches, bordering the Atlantic ocean.
Lome Profile
 Facts, video and information about Lome, the capital of Togo in West Africa, complete with a brief history. More > | |